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Space sciences

Saturn SA-3 launch

The Saturn C-1 configuration fully mated on its launch pedestal ready for the countdown. The third flight in the vehicle development missions is to further test the S-1 booster propulsion and control system. SA-3's trajectory will reach an altitude of 104 miles and impact 270 statute miles down range. Ninety-five tons of water stored in the second and third stages will be released at peak altitude in the high-water experiment to investigate the effects of a large volume of water in the ionosphere.

501 flight vehicle

Topside view taken in the vehicle assembly building of launch complex 39 showing the launch umbilical tower (painted red in the background); the retracted service platforms, which provide all-around access to the vehicle, and the first flight vehicle as 501 fully erected.