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The New Deal: Yesterday and Today

Lesson Author
Course(s)
Required Time Frame
5-6 days
Subject(s)
Lesson Abstract
Students will be analyzing New Deal programs and comparing them to similarly funded government programs we have today. They are to determine who the programs benefit and if they should remain intact.
Description

Students will be analyzing New Deal programs and comparing them to similarly funded government programs we have today. They are to determine who the programs benefit and if they should remain in tact. This project is to be a cooperative learning process with students working in pairs to complete the project.

Rationale (why are you doing this?)

The need for students to analyze the debate over government expansion of federal government programs during the Depression as well as today.

Lesson Objectives - the student will
  • To understand the connection between the past and present government policies
  • To research public documents and come to a decision as to the need for their program to determine whether or not it should continue being funded
  • To be able to write, speak and think critically on their topic
District, state, or national performance and knowledge standards/goals/skills met

Show Me Standards: SOcl Studies

Knowledge Standards:

3. principles and processes of governance systems

4. economic concepts (including productivity and the market system) and principles (including the laws of supply and demand)

Performance Goals:

1.6 discover and evaluate patterns and relationships in information, ideas and structures
2. assess costs, benefits and other consequences of proposed solutions

  •  Kansas State Standards: US History, Benchmark #2, Item #2
  • The student analyzes the costs and benefits of the New Deal programs. (e.g., budget deficits v. employment, expanding government: CCC, WPA, Social Security, TVA, community infrastructure improved, dependence on subsidies)
Secondary materials (book, article, video documentary, etc.) needed
  • Student Text:: The American Republic Since 1877
  • Internet sources
  • Books
  • Magazines
Primary sources needed (document, photograph, artifact, diary or letter, audio or visual recording, etc.) needed

Students will be required to research the Library of Congress, as well as other reputable resources for at least 2 primary resources

Technology Required

Computer and Internet Access

Fully describe the activity or assignment in detail. What will both the teacher and the students do?
  • To begin this lesson, students will review the New Deal measures. After this review, they will look at the question: In what ways do these programs still exist today and, if so, in what form? Students will be guided by the teacher, suggesting to them modern welfare programs, such as farm subsidies, minimum wage, Americorps, FDIC, the Columbia River Reclamation Project, and Social Security as modern day programs with their roots in the New Deal. In groups, students will be assigned one of the existing programs and will research that program and make comparisons with a similar New Deal Program. The students will be required to look at 2 primary documents in regard to their specific topic. After reviewing their documents, they will write a position paper on their program containing an overview of their program and how it compares with a similar New Deal Program, while addressing the following questions:
  • Who does this program benefit?
  • Given the budgetary restrictions of the government, should the existing program remain intact, be reduced, or be expanded?
  • What is your opinion on the pieces of legislation that you investigated?

After composing their position paper, students will then come together and participate in a Congressional Policy Forum where the students will debate the pros and cons of each policy and after completion of this debate; they will vote to decide what three pieces of legislation will be recommended to Congress.

Assessment: fully explain the assessment method in detail or create and attach a scoring guide
  • With this being a group project, it will be assessed using two scoring rubrics.
  • The first one will score group collaboration.
  • The second rubric will be used to assess each group’s written paper.
  • To assess the need for their program, students will be doing this voting which three pieces of legislation will be recommended to Congress.

Burrton High School
Collaboration Rubric
Name: _____________________ Teacher: Patty Dole
Date: ______________________ Title of Work: ______________
Skills Criteria Points
  1 2 3 4  
Helping

The teacher observed the students offering assistance to each other.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Listening

The teacher observed students working from each other’s ideas.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Participating:

The teacher observed each student contributing to the project.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Persuading:

The teacher observed the students exchanging, defending, and rethinking ideas.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Questioning:

The teacher observed the students interacting, discussing, and posing questions to all members of the team.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Respecting:

The teacher observed the students encouraging and supporting the ideas and efforts of others.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Sharing:

The teacher observed the students offering ideas and reporting their findings to each other.

None of the Time Some of the Time Most of the Time All of the Time ____
Total Points ____
Teacher Comments:
 
 


 

Writing Rubric

Name____________________
 

Idea development is clear, interesting, and original. 5 4 3 2 1

___written from writer’s experience

___writing shows instead of tells

___writing is original and/or interesting

___writing is supported with details, research, concrete examples

___a thesis statement or topic sentence is used

Organization helps to clearly convey the message. 5 4 3 2 1

___details are related back to thesis statement

___has an interesting introduction

___has a thoughtful conclusion

___organization flows smoothly

Voice of the writer accomplishes the purpose. 5 4 3 2 1

___reader feels an interaction with the writer

___paper is honest, sincere

___writer’s enthusiasm is evident

Word choice is consistent with the purpose. 5 4 3 2 1

___words are specific, accurate, and suited to the subject

___words are lively, powerful, give energy

___vocabulary is appropriate for the purpose and audience

___figurative language is used when appropriate

Sentence structure helps the paper read smoothly. 5 4 3 2 1

___sentence structure clearly conveys meaning

___writing sounds natural and fluent

___transitional wording is used

___varied sentence structure and length

The writer displayed skillful writing conventions. 5 4 3 2 1

___punctuation

___spelling

___usage

___paragraphing